Civil Liability for the Robot Lawyer

Abstract

This research addresses the study of civil liability arising from the use of robot lawyers in providing legal services, through analyzing the nature of this liability whether it is contractual or tortious, and evaluating the adequacy of traditional legal frameworks in regulating it, The research employed analytical and comparative methodologies to dismantle relevant legal concepts and review legislative experiences in several countries, It concluded that the absence of precise legal regulation constitutes an obstacle to holding intelligent systems accountable, and increases the difficulty of proving fault and causal relationships. It recommended the necessity of enacting specialized legislation regulating the use of robot lawyers, and imposing clear obligations on developers and providers of these systems, which enhances the protection of legal rights and achieves a balance between technological advancement and the requirements of legal security.