The Role of Digital Transformation in Improving the Judicial System in the Egyptian Council of State
Corresponding Author(s) : Dr. Karem Aboelazm
Journal of Law and Emerging Technologies,
Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Abstract
The purpose of this paper is to present the meaning of e-justice, the most important advantages of the e-justice system, and the challenges that face its application, the system in the Egyptian economic courts, and how can the challenges of the e-justice system be overcome from the reality of international experiences. The methodology of this paper depends on mainly two methods: the descriptive-analytical method and the analysis approach. Moreover, the paper reached the most important result that the judicial system generally can be improved by using an e-justice system, particularly in the Egyptian Council of State.
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- Abdul Aziz bin Saad Al-Ghanim, Electronic Court: A Comparative Rooting Study, Riyadh: Naif University Publishing House, 2017, p. 206.
- Alia Abdel Hamid Aref, E-Government: Concept and Challenges with Application to the Egyptian Experience, Journal of Administrative Research, Volume 25, Issue 2, April 2007.
- Asaad Fadel Mandeel, Remote Litigation: A Legal Study, University of Kufa, College of Law, Kufa Journal of Legal and Political Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 21, 2014, p. 4.
- Attia Hussein Effendi, Principles of Management, Cairo University, Faculty of Economics and Political Science, third edition, 2011.
- Barry Abdel Latif, The Role and Status of E-Government in the Most Important Arab Experiences, Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Al-Fikr Magazine, Issue 9, May 2013.
- Cath C., Wachter S., Mittelstadt B., Taddeo M. and Floridi L., Artificial Intelligence and the ‘Good Society’: the US, EU, and UK approach, Science and Engineering Ethics, April 2018, VOlume 24, Issue 2, pp. 505-528. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9901-7
- Diana Marieta MihaiuAlin, Alin Opreana, Marian Pompiliu Cristescu, Efficiency, Effectiveness and Performance of the Public Sector, Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, January 2010, Volume 13, Issue 4, pp.132-147.
- Eman Abdel-Fattah, The Restriction of Administrative Corruption Practices in the Light of E-Government Applications, Annual General Conference: Towards a National Anti-Corruption Strategy, Cairo: Arab Administrative Development Organization, July 2010.
- Gary P. Johnston and David V. Bowen, The Benefits of Electronic Records Management Systems: A General Review of Published and Some Unpublished Cases, Records Management Journal, 2005, Volume 15, Issue 3, pp. 131-140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09565690510632319
- Giovanni Sartor, Monica Palmirani, Enrico Francesconi and Maria Angela Biasiotti (Editors), Legislative XML for the Semantic Web: Principles, Models, Standards for Document Management (Law, Governance and Technology Series Book 4), 2011 and Kindle Edition, Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1887-6
- Hacker, P., Krestel, R., Grundmann, S. et al. Explainable AI under contract and tort law: legal incentives and technical challenges. Artif Intell Law 28, 415–439 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-020-09260-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-020-09260-6
- Hadi Hussein Al-Kaabi, Nassif Jassim Mohammed Al-Karaawi, The concept of remote litigation and its requirements, Al-Muhaqqiq Al-Hilli Journal for Legal Sciences, Year 8, Issue 1, 2016, p. 284.
- Hatem Jaafar, The Role of Electronic Litigation in Supporting and Developing Justice, Judicial Environment Supporting Investment Conference, Alexandria, 2015, pp. 4-5.
- Hazem Muhammad Al-Sharaa, Electronic Litigation, and Electronic Courts, Jordan: Dar El-Thakafa, 2010, p. 57.
- Heba Badr, Electronic Arbitration Ruling between Reality and Hope, Cairo University, Faculty of Law, Journal of Law and Economics, 2015, No. 88, p. 64.
- Ibrahim Mohamed Al-Saadi, The Role of Technology in Overcoming the Slow Phenomenon of Litigation Procedures before the Civil Court in Egypt, Ain Shams University, Faculty of Law, Law and Technology Conference, the period from 9-11 December 2017, p. 12.
- Ibrahim Mohamed Al-Saadi, A legal Vision for the Modernization of Electronic Courts in Egypt: An Applied Study on the Electronic Litigation Procedures Stated by Law No. 146 of 2019 and a Comparison with the French Civil Procedure Code and its Amendments, South Valley University, Faculty of Law, the First International Scientific Conference entitled “Electronic Administration Between Theory and Practice”, Hurghada from 10-12 September 2019, pp. 14-15.
- Ismat Abdel Majid Bakr, Scientific Techniques in the Evolution of the Decade, Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, 2015, p. 514.
- Jean Pradel, Procédure pénale, Paris: Cujas, 20e édition, 2019, p. 248 et suiv.
- Kerikmäe T., Hoffmann T.and Chochia A., Legal Technology for Law Firms: Determining Roadmaps for Innovation, Croatian International Relations Review, May 2018, Volume 24, Issue 81, pp. 91-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/cirr-2018-0005
- Karem Aboelazm, Reforming Public Procurement System: An Applied Study from Comparative Perspective, Cairo: Arab Administrative Development Organization, 2020, First Edition.
- Kevin D. Ashley, Artificial Intelligence and Legal Analytics: New Tools for Law Practice in the Digital Age, 2017, Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316761380
- Khaled Mamdouh Ibrahim, Electronic Litigation: The Electronic Case and Its Procedures Before the Courts, Alexandria: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Jamii, 2008, p. 13.
- Linh Thuy Nguyen, Paula M. C. Swatman and Bardo Fraunholz, Australian Public Sector Adoption of EDRMS: a Preliminary Survey, 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, New Zealand: Christchurch, 3rd – 5th December 2008, pp. 2-4.
- Linh Thuy Nguyen, Paula M. C. Swatman and Duncan Holt, Achieved and Tangible Benefits: Lessons Learned from a Landmark EDRMS Implementation, Record Management Journal, 2009, Volume 19, Issue 1, pp. 37-53 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09565690910937236
References
Abdul Aziz bin Saad Al-Ghanim, Electronic Court: A Comparative Rooting Study, Riyadh: Naif University Publishing House, 2017, p. 206.
Alia Abdel Hamid Aref, E-Government: Concept and Challenges with Application to the Egyptian Experience, Journal of Administrative Research, Volume 25, Issue 2, April 2007.
Asaad Fadel Mandeel, Remote Litigation: A Legal Study, University of Kufa, College of Law, Kufa Journal of Legal and Political Sciences, Volume 7, Issue 21, 2014, p. 4.
Attia Hussein Effendi, Principles of Management, Cairo University, Faculty of Economics and Political Science, third edition, 2011.
Barry Abdel Latif, The Role and Status of E-Government in the Most Important Arab Experiences, Mohamed Khider University of Biskra, Faculty of Law and Political Science, Al-Fikr Magazine, Issue 9, May 2013.
Cath C., Wachter S., Mittelstadt B., Taddeo M. and Floridi L., Artificial Intelligence and the ‘Good Society’: the US, EU, and UK approach, Science and Engineering Ethics, April 2018, VOlume 24, Issue 2, pp. 505-528. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11948-017-9901-7
Diana Marieta MihaiuAlin, Alin Opreana, Marian Pompiliu Cristescu, Efficiency, Effectiveness and Performance of the Public Sector, Romanian Journal of Economic Forecasting, January 2010, Volume 13, Issue 4, pp.132-147.
Eman Abdel-Fattah, The Restriction of Administrative Corruption Practices in the Light of E-Government Applications, Annual General Conference: Towards a National Anti-Corruption Strategy, Cairo: Arab Administrative Development Organization, July 2010.
Gary P. Johnston and David V. Bowen, The Benefits of Electronic Records Management Systems: A General Review of Published and Some Unpublished Cases, Records Management Journal, 2005, Volume 15, Issue 3, pp. 131-140. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09565690510632319
Giovanni Sartor, Monica Palmirani, Enrico Francesconi and Maria Angela Biasiotti (Editors), Legislative XML for the Semantic Web: Principles, Models, Standards for Document Management (Law, Governance and Technology Series Book 4), 2011 and Kindle Edition, Springer. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-1887-6
Hacker, P., Krestel, R., Grundmann, S. et al. Explainable AI under contract and tort law: legal incentives and technical challenges. Artif Intell Law 28, 415–439 (2020). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-020-09260-6 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10506-020-09260-6
Hadi Hussein Al-Kaabi, Nassif Jassim Mohammed Al-Karaawi, The concept of remote litigation and its requirements, Al-Muhaqqiq Al-Hilli Journal for Legal Sciences, Year 8, Issue 1, 2016, p. 284.
Hatem Jaafar, The Role of Electronic Litigation in Supporting and Developing Justice, Judicial Environment Supporting Investment Conference, Alexandria, 2015, pp. 4-5.
Hazem Muhammad Al-Sharaa, Electronic Litigation, and Electronic Courts, Jordan: Dar El-Thakafa, 2010, p. 57.
Heba Badr, Electronic Arbitration Ruling between Reality and Hope, Cairo University, Faculty of Law, Journal of Law and Economics, 2015, No. 88, p. 64.
Ibrahim Mohamed Al-Saadi, The Role of Technology in Overcoming the Slow Phenomenon of Litigation Procedures before the Civil Court in Egypt, Ain Shams University, Faculty of Law, Law and Technology Conference, the period from 9-11 December 2017, p. 12.
Ibrahim Mohamed Al-Saadi, A legal Vision for the Modernization of Electronic Courts in Egypt: An Applied Study on the Electronic Litigation Procedures Stated by Law No. 146 of 2019 and a Comparison with the French Civil Procedure Code and its Amendments, South Valley University, Faculty of Law, the First International Scientific Conference entitled “Electronic Administration Between Theory and Practice”, Hurghada from 10-12 September 2019, pp. 14-15.
Ismat Abdel Majid Bakr, Scientific Techniques in the Evolution of the Decade, Beirut: Dar Al-Kutub Al-Ilmiyya, 2015, p. 514.
Jean Pradel, Procédure pénale, Paris: Cujas, 20e édition, 2019, p. 248 et suiv.
Kerikmäe T., Hoffmann T.and Chochia A., Legal Technology for Law Firms: Determining Roadmaps for Innovation, Croatian International Relations Review, May 2018, Volume 24, Issue 81, pp. 91-112. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2478/cirr-2018-0005
Karem Aboelazm, Reforming Public Procurement System: An Applied Study from Comparative Perspective, Cairo: Arab Administrative Development Organization, 2020, First Edition.
Kevin D. Ashley, Artificial Intelligence and Legal Analytics: New Tools for Law Practice in the Digital Age, 2017, Cambridge University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316761380
Khaled Mamdouh Ibrahim, Electronic Litigation: The Electronic Case and Its Procedures Before the Courts, Alexandria: Dar Al-Fikr Al-Jamii, 2008, p. 13.
Linh Thuy Nguyen, Paula M. C. Swatman and Bardo Fraunholz, Australian Public Sector Adoption of EDRMS: a Preliminary Survey, 19th Australasian Conference on Information Systems, New Zealand: Christchurch, 3rd – 5th December 2008, pp. 2-4.
Linh Thuy Nguyen, Paula M. C. Swatman and Duncan Holt, Achieved and Tangible Benefits: Lessons Learned from a Landmark EDRMS Implementation, Record Management Journal, 2009, Volume 19, Issue 1, pp. 37-53 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1108/09565690910937236